Knowledge What are the characteristics of a shallow box in beekeeping? Key Features and Modern Use Cases Explained
Author avatar

Tech Team · HonestBee

Updated 5 days ago

What are the characteristics of a shallow box in beekeeping? Key Features and Modern Use Cases Explained


A shallow box is a specific hive component measuring 5 5/8 inches in height, making it significantly shorter than the standard deep brood box. Primarily used for honey storage (supers), it is characterized by its light weight and manageable size, though its popularity has waned in modern beekeeping.

Core Takeaway The shallow box represents an older standard in beekeeping that is rapidly being replaced by "medium" boxes. While lighter to lift, shallow boxes offer less honey storage capacity than mediums without providing a significant weight advantage, making them less efficient for most apiaries.

Defining the Shallow Box

Physical Dimensions

A shallow box stands 5 5/8 inches tall. This makes it the shortest commonly used box in the hive stack.

Comparison to Other Sizes

For context, a standard deep box (brood chamber) is 9 5/8 inches tall. Because a deep box filled with honey can weigh over 100 lbs, smaller boxes like the shallow were introduced to make lifting heavy honey supers manageable.

Why Usage is Declining

The Rise of the Medium Box

The primary reason shallow boxes are disappearing is the prevalence of the medium box. Beekeepers have found that medium boxes can hold considerably more honey than shallow boxes.

The Weight-to-Volume Ratio

Despite holding more honey, medium boxes are not significantly heavier than shallow boxes. This renders the shallow box inefficient; you sacrifice storage space without gaining a meaningful ergonomic benefit.

Generational Differences

You will mostly find shallow boxes in the apiaries of older beekeepers. These beekeepers likely started their hives before medium boxes became the widely available industry standard.

Understanding the Trade-offs

Equipment Compatibility

Using shallow boxes introduces a third frame size to your operation (Deep, Medium, and Shallow). This complicates inventory management, as frames are not interchangeable between boxes of different depths.

Honey Production Efficiency

Because shallow boxes hold less nectar, bees fill them faster. While this can be useful for producing comb honey, for general extraction, it requires the beekeeper to buy, build, and store more boxes to achieve the same total honey harvest.

Making the Right Choice for Your Goal

Whether you should use shallow boxes depends largely on the equipment you currently own and your physical requirements.

  • If your primary focus is starting a new hive: Avoid shallow boxes and opt for medium supers to maximize storage efficiency and simplify equipment compatibility.
  • If your primary focus is utilizing inherited equipment: Continue using the shallow boxes if they are in good condition, but consider phasing them out as they wear down.
  • If your primary focus is extreme weight reduction: Stick to shallow boxes only if you have strict lifting restrictions that make even a medium box too heavy to manage safely.

Ultimately, unless you have specific physical limitations, the medium box offers a superior balance of weight and volume compared to the shallow box.

Summary Table:

Feature Shallow Box Medium Box Deep Box
Height 5 5/8 inches 6 5/8 inches 9 5/8 inches
Primary Use Honey Super / Comb Honey Honey Super / Brood Brood Chamber
Full Weight ~35-40 lbs ~50-60 lbs ~80-100 lbs
Efficiency Lower (Less Volume) High (Standard) Very High (Maximum Space)

Scaling Your Apiary with the Right Gear?

Selecting the right box size is critical for the ergonomic and economic success of your operation. At HONESTBEE, we specialize in empowering commercial apiaries and distributors with high-performance beekeeping solutions. Whether you need durable hive-making machinery, honey-filling equipment, or a bulk supply of premium woodenware and consumables, our comprehensive wholesale portfolio has you covered.

Don't let inefficient equipment hold back your honey production. Partner with a supplier that understands the demands of professional beekeeping. Contact HONESTBEE today to receive a customized quote and optimize your supply chain with our industry-leading tools and merchandise.

Related Products

People Also Ask

Related Products

Langstroth Honey Bee Box Hive Boxes for Different Depths

Langstroth Honey Bee Box Hive Boxes for Different Depths

Discover Langstroth bee hive boxes, essential for modern beekeeping. Modular design for brood and honey storage, durable Fir/Pine wood, customizable options. Perfect for hobbyists and professionals.

HONESTBEE Professional Entrance Bee Feeder Hive Nutrition Solution

HONESTBEE Professional Entrance Bee Feeder Hive Nutrition Solution

HONESTBEE Entrance Bee Feeder: Durable, efficient feeding solution for commercial beekeepers. Anti-drowning design, easy monitoring, professional-grade quality.

Professional Insulated Plastic Bee Hives

Professional Insulated Plastic Bee Hives

Explore durable, insulated plastic bee hives made from food-grade HDPE. Enhance hive productivity with efficient temperature regulation and easy management. Ideal for beekeepers.

HONESTBEE Entrance Bee Feeder Professional Hive Nutrition Solution for Beekeeping

HONESTBEE Entrance Bee Feeder Professional Hive Nutrition Solution for Beekeeping

HONESTBEE Entrance Bee Feeder: Durable, efficient external feeding system for commercial beekeepers. Minimizes hive disturbance, prevents drowning. Buy wholesale now!

Styrofoam Mini Mating Nuc Box with Frames Feeder Styrofoam Bee Hives 3 Frame Nuc Box

Styrofoam Mini Mating Nuc Box with Frames Feeder Styrofoam Bee Hives 3 Frame Nuc Box

Optimize queen rearing with styrofoam mini mating nucs. Compact, insulated design ensures successful bee mating, enhancing honey production and colony health.

Portable Bee Mating Hive Boxes Mini Mating Nucs 8 Frames for Queen Rearing

Portable Bee Mating Hive Boxes Mini Mating Nucs 8 Frames for Queen Rearing

Optimize queen bee rearing with Bee Mating Hive Boxes. Lightweight, insulated, and versatile for efficient beekeeping. Explore now!

Langstroth Solid Bottom Board for Beekeeping

Langstroth Solid Bottom Board for Beekeeping

Langstroth solid bottom board for beekeepers: durable fir wood, 10-frame & 8-frame sizes, customizable, includes reducer for hive entrance control.

JZBZ Style Professional Battery Box with 20 Shipping Cages

JZBZ Style Professional Battery Box with 20 Shipping Cages

HONESTBEE's JZBZ Battery Box secures 20 queen bees for safe shipping. Durable, ventilated, professional beekeeping equipment.

Efficient Hive Clearing: HONESTBEE 8-Way Plastic Bee Escape

Efficient Hive Clearing: HONESTBEE 8-Way Plastic Bee Escape

HONESTBEE 8-Way Plastic Bee Escape: Durable, efficient honey super clearer for commercial beekeepers. Gentle bee removal, reusable design. Buy wholesale now!

Nicot Queen Rearing Kit for Beekeeping and Grafting in Nicot System

Nicot Queen Rearing Kit for Beekeeping and Grafting in Nicot System

Efficiently raise queen bees with the Nicot Queen Rearing Kit. Simplify queen rearing, produce up to 110 queens, and ensure hive productivity. Ideal for all beekeepers.

Professional Plastic Queen Excluder for Modern Beekeeping

Professional Plastic Queen Excluder for Modern Beekeeping

Professional Plastic Queen Excluder for beekeeping – durable, rust-proof, and bee-friendly. Enhances hive management and honey purity. Available in standard sizes.

Professional In-Hive Bee Feeder HONESTBEE Frame for Beekeeping

Professional In-Hive Bee Feeder HONESTBEE Frame for Beekeeping

HONESTBEE Frame Bee Feeder: Durable, bee-safe feeding solution for Langstroth hives. Large capacity, textured walls prevent drowning. Ideal for commercial beekeepers.

Classic Boardman Entrance Bee Feeder Hive Front Feeding Solution

Classic Boardman Entrance Bee Feeder Hive Front Feeding Solution

Boardman Entrance Bee Feeder for commercial beekeeping - durable, easy-to-use design with Mason jar compatibility. Supports hive health and productivity.

Solid Bottom Board Australian Pine Wood Langstroth Bottom Board for Wholesale

Solid Bottom Board Australian Pine Wood Langstroth Bottom Board for Wholesale

Solid bottom board for Langstroth hives, made from durable Australian pine wood. Enhances hive stability, ventilation, and inspection ease. Custom sizes available.

5 Frame Langstroth Poly Nuc Corrugated Plastic Nuc Boxes

5 Frame Langstroth Poly Nuc Corrugated Plastic Nuc Boxes

Corflute nuc boxes: durable, lightweight, and eco-friendly PP material for efficient beekeeping. Explore now!

Plastic Hand Crank 2 Frame Honey Extractor Low Price

Plastic Hand Crank 2 Frame Honey Extractor Low Price

Hand crank honey extractor: Efficient, eco-friendly, and portable. Ideal for Langstroth & UK frames. Manual operation, durable plastic. Perfect for small-scale beekeeping.

Stainless Steel Jack Type Honey Comb Press Machine Wax and Honey Separator

Stainless Steel Jack Type Honey Comb Press Machine Wax and Honey Separator

Stainless Steel Honey Press Machine for efficient wax and honey separation. Durable, rust-resistant, and versatile for beekeeping and food processing. Shop now!

40 Frame Commercial Electric Honey Extractor for Beekeeping

40 Frame Commercial Electric Honey Extractor for Beekeeping

Boost honey production with the HONESTBEE 40-Frame Electric Honey Extractor—stainless steel, high-capacity, and programmable for commercial beekeeping.

HONESTBEE Multi Exit Plastic Bee Escape Board for Efficient Honey Harvesting

HONESTBEE Multi Exit Plastic Bee Escape Board for Efficient Honey Harvesting

HONESTBEE Plastic Bee Escape Board for efficient honey harvesting. Durable, multi-exit design clears supers fast. Ideal for commercial beekeepers. Order now!

Professional Hive Top Bee Feeder for Beekeeping

Professional Hive Top Bee Feeder for Beekeeping

HONESTBEE Top Bee Feeder: Durable, high-capacity hive-top feeder for commercial beekeeping. Prevents drowning, easy to clean, fits Langstroth hives. Boost colony health now!


Leave Your Message