Knowledge How do bees use Flow Frames? A Guide to Stress-Free Honey Harvesting
Author avatar

Tech Team · HonestBee

Updated 2 weeks ago

How do bees use Flow Frames? A Guide to Stress-Free Honey Harvesting

To put it simply, bees use Flow Frames in much the same way they use traditional frames. They complete the pre-formed cells with their own wax, fill them with nectar which they convert into honey, and then cap the cells. The bees' natural honey-making process remains almost entirely unchanged.

The core concept is that bees adapt to the plastic structure of Flow Frames as a foundation. Their timeless work of producing and storing honey proceeds as usual; the revolutionary change is not in the bees' behavior, but in the mechanical, non-intrusive method of harvesting that honey.

The Bee's Perspective: The Honey-Making Process

For the colony, interacting with a Flow Frame involves a sequence of natural behaviors that are nearly identical to those in a traditional hive.

Completing the Comb

Flow Frames arrive with a matrix of partially formed honeycomb cells. The bees must finish the job by secreting their own wax to complete the cell walls to their desired depth.

This step is crucial for the frame's acceptance and signifies that the bees have integrated the structure into their hive.

Filling and Capping the Cells

Once the comb is complete, the bees' instinctual process takes over. Forager bees deposit nectar into the cells.

House bees then fan the nectar to dehydrate it, converting it into honey. When the honey is at the perfect moisture content, they seal the cell with a fresh wax cap.

The Harvesting Phase: A Fundamentally Different Experience

The true innovation of Flow Frames lies in what happens during the honey harvest, which is designed for minimal disturbance to the colony.

A Gentle Mechanical Action

To harvest, the beekeeper inserts a tool called a Flow Key and turns it. This action vertically splits the cells inside the comb.

This split creates channels that allow the honey to flow downwards via gravity, completely contained within the frame's structure.

Undisturbed on the Surface

During this entire process, the bees remain on the surface of the comb. They are largely unaware that the honey stored deep within the cells is being drained away.

This avoids the stress and disruption of traditional harvesting, which requires opening the hive, removing frames, and brushing off all the bees.

After the Harvest: Resetting and Reusing

Once the harvest is complete, the frame is reset, and the bees quickly get back to work.

Closing the Channels

The beekeeper turns the Flow Key back to its original position, which realigns the cell parts and closes the drainage channels.

The cells are now ready to be repaired and refilled by the colony.

Repair and Refill

The bees will chew away the wax cappings on the now-empty cells, perform minor repairs to the wax structure, and immediately begin the process of filling them with nectar again.

Understanding the Trade-offs

While the system is designed around bee behavior, it's important to recognize the key differences from a purely traditional approach.

The Plastic Foundation

The fundamental structure of a Flow Frame is food-grade plastic. Bees accept and utilize it, but some beekeepers prefer to maintain an all-natural hive environment using only wood and beeswax.

Potential for Slower Adoption

In some instances, colonies may be slower to build upon and accept plastic foundations compared to frames with pure beeswax foundation. This can depend on the colony's strength and the availability of a strong nectar flow.

Use in Honey Supers Only

It is critical to note that Flow Frames are designed exclusively for the honey supers—the boxes where bees store surplus honey. They are not used in the brood box, where the queen lays her eggs and the colony raises new bees.

How to Apply This to Your Beekeeping Goals

  • If your primary focus is minimizing hive disturbance: The Flow system allows bees to continue their work with almost no interruption during the honey harvest.
  • If your primary focus is an all-natural hive: You will likely prefer traditional wooden frames with pure beeswax foundation, as Flow Frames are fundamentally a plastic-based system.
  • If your primary focus is simplicity and ease of harvest: This system removes the need for complex extraction equipment like centrifuges, making it a straightforward way to collect honey.

Ultimately, bees adapt their timeless process of making honey to the structure we provide, whether it's a traditional frame or an advanced Flow Frame.

Summary Table:

Bee Activity In a Traditional Frame In a Flow Frame
Comb Building Builds entire comb from foundation Completes pre-formed plastic cells with wax
Honey Production Fills cells, dehydrates nectar, caps with wax Identical process: fill, dehydrate, and cap
Harvesting Frames removed; bees brushed off; honey extracted Cells split mechanically; honey flows out via gravity
Bee Disturbance High stress from hive opening and frame removal Minimal; bees remain undisturbed on the comb surface

Ready to experience the ease of Flow Frames?

As a trusted supplier to commercial apiaries and beekeeping equipment distributors, HONESTBEE provides the high-quality, wholesale-focused equipment you need to streamline your operation. Our Flow Frames offer a revolutionary way to harvest honey that saves time, reduces labor, and keeps your colonies calm and productive.

Contact HONESTBEE today to discuss how our beekeeping supplies can benefit your business and simplify your honey harvest.

Related Products

People Also Ask

Related Products

24 Frame Honey Extractor Commercial Radial Honey Frame Extraction Machine

24 Frame Honey Extractor Commercial Radial Honey Frame Extraction Machine

Optimize honey extraction with our 24-frame stainless steel honey extractor. High-capacity, durable, and customizable for commercial beekeeping. Explore now!

HONESTBEE 6 Frame Three Use Electric Honey Extractor for Beekeeping

HONESTBEE 6 Frame Three Use Electric Honey Extractor for Beekeeping

6-Frame Electric Honey Extractor – Stainless steel, 3 power options (AC/DC/manual), reversible motor. Ideal for commercial beekeepers. Buy now!

HONESTBEE 3-Frame Manual Acrylic Honey Extractor

HONESTBEE 3-Frame Manual Acrylic Honey Extractor

Efficient manual honey extractor for beekeepers, 3-frame capacity, durable acrylic and stainless steel design, gentle extraction process.

6 Frame Manual Stainless Steel Honey Extractor Beekeeping Equipment

6 Frame Manual Stainless Steel Honey Extractor Beekeeping Equipment

HONESTBEE 6-Frame Manual Honey Extractor: Stainless steel, commercial-grade radial design for efficient, hygienic honey extraction. Durable & ergonomic. Shop now!

Commercial 48-Frame Stainless Steel Honey Extractor

Commercial 48-Frame Stainless Steel Honey Extractor

Explore the **electric 48-frame honey extractor**, a durable stainless steel tool for efficient honey processing. Ideal for commercial beekeeping.

HONESTBEE 72 Frame Industrial Electric Honey Extractor for Beekeeping

HONESTBEE 72 Frame Industrial Electric Honey Extractor for Beekeeping

HONESTBEE 72-frame electric honey extractor for commercial apiaries. High-capacity stainless steel design with automated VFD control. Boost honey production efficiency today!

Wooden Bee Hive Frames for Beekeeping and Wholesale

Wooden Bee Hive Frames for Beekeeping and Wholesale

Bee hive frames for Langstroth, Dadant, UK National hives. Durable pine or fir wood, customizable sizes, bee-friendly design. Enhance hive productivity and bee health.

Stainless Steel 3 Frame Manual Honey Extractor Spinner for Bee Honey Extraction

Stainless Steel 3 Frame Manual Honey Extractor Spinner for Bee Honey Extraction

Discover the **3 Frame Manual Honey Extractor**, perfect for eco-friendly, gentle, and efficient honey extraction. Ideal for small-scale beekeepers.

Plastic Hand Crank 2 Frame Honey Extractor Low Price

Plastic Hand Crank 2 Frame Honey Extractor Low Price

Hand crank honey extractor: Efficient, eco-friendly, and portable. Ideal for Langstroth & UK frames. Manual operation, durable plastic. Perfect for small-scale beekeeping.

Copper Bee Frame Eyelets for Beekeeping

Copper Bee Frame Eyelets for Beekeeping

Enhance beekeeping with durable copper bee frame eyelets. Protect frames, prevent rust, and ensure hive stability. Ideal for honey extraction.

Stainless Steel Manual Honey Press with Guard for Pressing Honey and Wax

Stainless Steel Manual Honey Press with Guard for Pressing Honey and Wax

Manual stainless steel honey press for efficient honey, wax extraction. Durable, food-grade, user-friendly design. Perfect for beekeepers, farms, and more. Explore now!

10L Stainless Steel Honey Wax Press Extractor for Wax Cappings

10L Stainless Steel Honey Wax Press Extractor for Wax Cappings

10L Stainless Steel Honey Press Extractor for Beekeeping. Durable, food-grade 201 stainless steel, efficient honey and juice extraction. Easy to clean, ergonomic design.

Honeycomb Hexagonal Pillar Silicone Candle Mold for Candle Making

Honeycomb Hexagonal Pillar Silicone Candle Mold for Candle Making

Create elegant hexagonal candles with the Honeycomb Silicone Candle Mold, perfect for crafts and celebrations.

Metal Queen Bee Excluder for Beekeeping

Metal Queen Bee Excluder for Beekeeping

Enhance hive management with a durable metal queen excluder. Ensure pure honey production, simplify inspections, and control colony behavior. Explore sizes and features now!

Colorful Silicone Beeswax Foundation Mold Mould for Beekeeping

Colorful Silicone Beeswax Foundation Mold Mould for Beekeeping

Create uniform beeswax foundation sheets with colorful silicone molds. Durable, non-stick, customizable cell sizes for beekeeping success.

Endless Loop Ratchet Hive Strap

Endless Loop Ratchet Hive Strap

Secure hives effortlessly with our Endless Loop Ratchet Hive Strap—hookless design, 5-meter nylon webbing, and zinc-plated steel ratchet for unbeatable stability. Ideal for transport and weather protection.

Langstroth Screen Bottom Board for Beekeeping Wholesale

Langstroth Screen Bottom Board for Beekeeping Wholesale

Langstroth screen bottom board: Enhance hive health with superior ventilation, mite control, and debris management. Durable fir wood, customizable sizes. Perfect for 10-frame & 8-frame hives.

Professional Galvanized Hive Strap with Secure Locking Buckle for Beekeeping

Professional Galvanized Hive Strap with Secure Locking Buckle for Beekeeping

Secure hives with durable galvanized Hive Strap. Weather-resistant, easy to use, perfect for transport and protection. Ideal for beekeepers.

Economy Small Scale Honey Dryer Dehumidifier Thickening Machine

Economy Small Scale Honey Dryer Dehumidifier Thickening Machine

Optimize honey quality with the Honey Dryer, designed for small-scale beekeepers. Efficient, durable, and cost-effective. Explore now!

Professional Plastic Queen Excluder for Modern Beekeeping

Professional Plastic Queen Excluder for Modern Beekeeping

Professional Plastic Queen Excluder for beekeeping – durable, rust-proof, and bee-friendly. Enhances hive management and honey purity. Available in standard sizes.


Leave Your Message