Getting bees to draw out plastic foundation requires understanding their natural behavior and providing the right conditions to encourage wax production and comb building. Bees prefer wax foundation over plastic, but with proper techniques, such as applying beeswax to plastic frames and ensuring a strong honey flow or supplemental feeding, beekeepers can successfully encourage bees to work on plastic foundation. Introducing frames strategically and avoiding mixing wax and plastic frames can also improve acceptance. Patience and careful observation are key, as bees may take time to adapt to plastic foundation.

Key Points Explained:

1. Bees’ Preference for Wax Foundation

   • Bees naturally prefer wax foundation over plastic because it resembles their natural comb-building material.
   • Plastic foundation may be accepted more slowly, especially if it’s old or black, as bees might perceive it as less desirable unless they urgently need space.

2. Importance of a Strong Honey Flow

   • A strong honey flow is critical for bees to draw out foundation, as it provides the nectar needed to produce wax.
   • In the absence of sufficient nectar, beekeepers can supplement with sugar syrup to boost wax production and encourage comb building.

3. Applying Beeswax to Plastic Frames

   • Coating plastic frames with beeswax can make them more appealing to bees, as it mimics the texture and scent of natural wax.
   • This technique can significantly improve the acceptance of plastic foundation.

4. Strategic Frame Placement

   • Introducing plastic frames one at a time between two frames of wet brood or in a box with a drawn bait comb can encourage bees to work on them.
   • Avoid mixing wax and undrawn plastic frames, as bees may prioritize the wax frames and ignore the plastic ones.

5. Patience and Observation

   • Bees may take time to adapt to plastic foundation, and beekeepers should monitor the hive’s progress.
   • Addressing underlying issues, such as insufficient nectar or hive space, can help speed up the process.

6. Handling Queen Cells on Plastic Frames

   • If queen cells are present on plastic frames, beekeepers can carefully remove them using tools like tin snips or a soldering iron.
   • This allows for the safe transfer of queen cells without damaging the hive’s structure.

By understanding these factors and implementing the right techniques, beekeepers can successfully encourage bees to draw out plastic foundation and support the healthy development of their hives.

Summary Table:

Need help getting your bees to accept plastic foundation? Contact our experts today for personalized advice!