A frame feeder is a specialized beekeeping tool designed to fit inside a hive, replacing one or more frames in the brood nest. It is used to provide supplemental feed to bees, such as sugar syrup, especially during times when natural nectar sources are scarce. Frame feeders are typically made of molded plastic and come in various volumes, such as one, one and a half, or two gallons, depending on the size of the hive box they are designed for. They are shaped to match the length and depth of the hive box, with deep boxes being the most common. While modern frame feeders are predominantly plastic, older models made of folded and wax-dipped tin can still be found. This tool is essential for beekeepers to support colony health and productivity.
Key Points Explained:
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Purpose of a Frame Feeder
- A frame feeder is used to provide supplemental feed, such as sugar syrup, to bees. This is particularly important during periods when natural nectar sources are limited, ensuring the colony has enough food to thrive.
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Placement in the Hive
- The frame feeder is designed to fit inside the hive, replacing one or more frames in the brood nest. This placement allows bees easy access to the feed without disrupting the hive's structure.
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Design and Dimensions
- Frame feeders are shaped to match the length and depth of the hive box they are intended for. Deep boxes are the most common, but medium boxes also have compatible frame feeders. This ensures a seamless fit within the hive.
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Volume Options
- Frame feeders come in different volumes to accommodate various hive sizes and feeding needs. Common volumes include one, one and a half, and two gallons for deep boxes, and one gallon for medium boxes.
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Material Composition
- Modern frame feeders are typically made of molded plastic, which is durable and easy to clean. However, older models made of folded and wax-dipped tin can still be found, though they are less common.
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Benefits for Beekeepers
- Frame feeders are essential tools for beekeepers to support colony health, especially during times of food scarcity. They help maintain hive productivity and ensure bees have the necessary resources to survive and thrive.
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Versatility and Usage
- Frame feeders are versatile and can be used in various hive configurations. Their design allows for easy installation and removal, making them a practical choice for beekeepers of all experience levels.
Summary Table:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Purpose | Provides supplemental feed (e.g., sugar syrup) to bees during nectar scarcity. |
| Placement | Replaces one or more frames in the brood nest for easy access. |
| Design & Dimensions | Matches hive box length and depth; deep boxes are most common. |
| Volume Options | Available in 1, 1.5, and 2 gallons for deep boxes; 1 gallon for medium boxes. |
| Material Composition | Modern: Molded plastic; Older: Folded and wax-dipped tin. |
| Benefits | Supports colony health, maintains productivity, and ensures survival. |
| Versatility | Fits various hive configurations; easy to install and remove. |
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