During summer, double nucs (nucleus colonies) are fed sugar syrup when natural nectar is scarce to support comb building and colony growth. This is typically done using division board feeders to ensure efficient distribution. Feeding may extend into early fall to prepare colonies for winter by ensuring adequate honey or syrup stores. Swarming is managed by providing sufficient space and strategically using early nucs as brood sources for later ones, which helps maintain colony stability.
Key Points Explained:
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Feeding During Nectar Scarcity
- Double nucs are fed sugar syrup when natural nectar flow is insufficient, especially in summer.
- A division board feeder is commonly used to deliver syrup efficiently inside the hive.
- Feeding supports comb construction and ensures colony strength before winter.
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Fall Preparation
- Supplemental feeding may continue into early fall to build up honey or syrup reserves.
- Adequate stores are critical for colony survival during colder months.
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Swarm Prevention Strategies
- Providing additional space helps reduce swarming tendencies.
- Early nucs can serve as brood sources for later splits, keeping colonies productive and stable.
- Weakening overpopulated nucs (by removing brood or bees) may be necessary to prevent swarming.
By balancing feeding and space management, beekeepers can maintain healthy double nucs throughout the summer and into fall.
Summary Table:
| Key Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Feeding During Nectar Scarcity | Sugar syrup via division board feeders supports comb building and colony growth. |
| Fall Preparation | Continue feeding into early fall to build winter honey/syrup reserves. |
| Swarm Prevention | Provide space, use early nucs as brood sources, and manage population to reduce swarming. |
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